---
type: figure_profile
lang: en
subtype: juez
canonical: https://www.politicaelectoral.com/en/united-states/public-figures/sonia-sotomayor
name: Sonia Sotomayor
updated_at: 2026-05-04T07:21:18
data_crc: 6f2f081a
---

Sonia Sotomayor is an **Associate Justice of the United States Supreme Court** and, since 2009, one of the Court’s most prominent liberal voices. Born in 1954, she is the first **Hispanic justice** in the Supreme Court’s history and remains a central figure in US constitutional adjudication.

## Professional career

Sonia Sotomayor was born in New York City in 1954. She attended **Princeton University**, where she earned her undergraduate degree, and later studied at **Yale Law School**, where she received her law degree.

After law school, Sotomayor worked as an **assistant district attorney** in New York County, building experience in criminal prosecutions. She later entered private practice, including work at the law firm **Pavia & Harcourt** in New York.

Her federal judicial career began in **1992**, when President **George H. W. Bush** nominated her to the **United States District Court for the Southern District of New York**. She served on that court until **1998**, when President **Bill Clinton** nominated her to the **United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit**. She was confirmed to the appellate court and served there until her elevation to the Supreme Court.

In **2009**, President **Barack Obama** nominated Sotomayor to the **Supreme Court of the United States** following the retirement of Justice David Souter. The Senate confirmed her, and she took office as an **Associate Justice** that year. Since then, she has participated in decisions across the Court’s docket, including cases involving criminal procedure, voting, executive power, civil rights, and administrative law.

Sotomayor has also become known for her published opinions and separate writings, including dissents and concurrences, which often articulate a more expansive view of individual rights and equal protection within the Court’s debates.

## Public relevance and open cases

Sonia Sotomayor has appeared regularly in public debate since her 2009 confirmation to the Supreme Court, especially because of her status as the Court’s first Hispanic justice and because she is often identified with the Court’s liberal wing. Her opinions and votes attract sustained attention in cases involving **constitutional rights**, the **scope of executive authority**, and major questions of public policy.

There are **no open judicial proceedings** known to be pending against Sonia Sotomayor in the public record referenced here. There are no reported charges or investigations that can be stated on the basis of the information provided. No final conviction has been reported.

## Frequently asked questions

**Who is Sonia Sotomayor?** Sonia Sotomayor is an **Associate Justice of the US Supreme Court**, appointed in 2009 by President Barack Obama. She is the first Hispanic justice to serve on the Court.

**What is Sonia Sotomayor known for?** She is known for serving on the Supreme Court since 2009 and for being a leading **liberal voice** in the Court’s decisions and dissents.

**When was Sonia Sotomayor born?** She was born in **1954**.

**What courts did Sonia Sotomayor serve on before the Supreme Court?** She served as a judge on the **US District Court for the Southern District of New York** from 1992 to 1998 and on the **US Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit** from 1998 to 2009.

**Is Sonia Sotomayor involved in any open criminal case?** No open criminal case or judicial proceeding is indicated by the information available here. No charges or convictions are reported.