Magistrates b. 1962

Joaquín Aguirre

Presiding judge of Investigating Court No. 1 of Barcelona

Joaquín Aguirre is a Spanish judge serving in Barcelona, known for leading high-profile investigations linked to Catalan politics.

Professional career

Joaquín Aguirre was born in 1962. He has built his judicial career in Barcelona investigating courts, working in the criminal investigation branch of the Spanish judiciary.

His professional profile became publicly visible through his work as presiding judge of Investigating Court No. 1 of Barcelona, a post from which he has handled cases with significant political and media impact in Catalonia.

Among the best-known milestones in his career are his role as investigating judge in the Tsunami Democràtic case and his later work as investigating judge in the Voloh case, a proceeding connected to allegations concerning alleged Russian financing of the Catalan independence movement. These proceedings placed him at the centre of judicial scrutiny involving political, police and alleged foreign-interference issues.

Public relevance and open cases

Joaquín Aguirre has appeared frequently in public debate since his involvement in major judicial inquiries affecting the Catalan independence movement. His name has been especially prominent since the investigation into Tsunami Democràtic and later the Voloh case, both of which attracted wide political and media attention in Spain.

Open judicial proceedings

  • Tsunami Democràtic case — Investigating judge at Investigating Court No. 1 of Barcelona. The case has been associated with alleged offences relating to public disorder and terrorism-related conduct, depending on the stage and legal qualification used in the proceedings. The individuals affected by the case are entitled to the presumption of innocence while the investigation or any judicial review remains unresolved.
  • Voloh case — Investigating judge at Investigating Court No. 1 of Barcelona. This proceeding has been linked to alleged offences concerning possible influence peddling, misappropriation, money laundering, or related corruption and foreign-financing allegations, as reported in the public debate around the case. Any persons under investigation are presumed innocent unless and until a final court ruling says otherwise.

No final conviction for Joaquín Aguirre is known from the data provided, and he is identified here solely in his judicial capacity.

Frequently asked questions

Who is Joaquín Aguirre? Joaquín Aguirre is a Spanish judge based in Barcelona who has served as presiding judge of Investigating Court No. 1 and has overseen several politically significant investigations.

Why is Joaquín Aguirre in the news? He became publicly relevant because of his role in cases such as Tsunami Democràtic and Voloh, both closely followed for their links to Catalan politics and allegations of serious offences.

What is the Voloh case? The Voloh case is a judicial investigation handled in Barcelona that has been associated in public reporting with alleged Russian financing of the Catalan independence movement and related offences that remain under investigation.

What is the Tsunami Democràtic case? The Tsunami Democràtic case is an investigation connected to actions attributed to the pro-independence protest platform Tsunami Democràtic, with allegations examined by the court under applicable criminal provisions. Those affected are presumed innocent.

Has Joaquín Aguirre been convicted of any offence? No final conviction is indicated in the available information. The public record described here concerns his work as a judge, not a conviction against him.